As the term suggests, minimally invasive surgery (MISS) is a conservative surgical procedure that involves the use of specialized instruments that limit disruption of surrounding soft tissues. It has the advantage of shorter period of time spent in hospital unlike the open procedure. Subsequent sections in this article expound more on facts regarding minimally invasive spine surgery Long Island patients may find beneficial.
Spine surgery is normally indicated in cases where conservative management of back problems fails. It is crucial when timely intervention is needed to prevent more severe complications. Back pain can be caused by factors ranging from the back sprains to major issues such as cancer of which multiple myeloma is among the commonest types. It can also be caused by trauma, degenerative diseases and infections among others.
Like in any other operation, the patient has to be adequately prepared for the surgery. The doctor will ask questions related to your condition. This may include questions such as how long you have had the condition, your past medical history, drug history and so forth. The patient will also be examined as a whole, with emphasis put on the back and related systems. In addition, certain investigations will be ordered to ascertain your fitness for the procedure. As a guide to the operation, an appropriate radiological investigation is carried out to get the exact location of disease. This may include X-rays or CT scans.
During the operation, the patient may be given either general or regional anesthesia, depending on the location of lesions and anticipated duration of procedure. The regional form of anesthesia only paralyses the lower part of your body and you will be awake through the entire procedure. Prophylactic antibiotics are also administered to minimize the risk of infection afterwards.
In spite of minimally invasive surgery being less risky, one should be on the look out for difficulties just as is done in open surgery . The doctor has to ensure the operating field is sterile, matching blood is available for any anticipated excessive bleeding, and that sensitive areas with nerves and blood vessels are avoided. This is facilitated through fluoroscopy, an imaging technique that guides the entire process.
There are various kinds of surgical interventions that can be carried out. The most common ones are spinal fusion and decompression. Fusion is performed on vertebral joints in cases such as severe osteoarthritis. Spinal decompression involves either a laminectomy or discectomy to counter high pressure compromising nerve function. This is where a portion of bone is removed to relieve tension.
One of the advantages of minimally invasive operation is the minimal pain post operatively. This is because of restricted interference with surrounding soft tissues and more focused incisions compared to the conventional type. Therefore, the patient will have a shorter hospital stay with fewer physiotherapy sessions.
Minimally invasive surgery remains an evolving surgical procedure with a very promising future. Not only does it focus on the exact location of the lesion, but is also less destructive to surrounding structures. With more training and experience, it can be a great alternative to the open technique.
Spine surgery is normally indicated in cases where conservative management of back problems fails. It is crucial when timely intervention is needed to prevent more severe complications. Back pain can be caused by factors ranging from the back sprains to major issues such as cancer of which multiple myeloma is among the commonest types. It can also be caused by trauma, degenerative diseases and infections among others.
Like in any other operation, the patient has to be adequately prepared for the surgery. The doctor will ask questions related to your condition. This may include questions such as how long you have had the condition, your past medical history, drug history and so forth. The patient will also be examined as a whole, with emphasis put on the back and related systems. In addition, certain investigations will be ordered to ascertain your fitness for the procedure. As a guide to the operation, an appropriate radiological investigation is carried out to get the exact location of disease. This may include X-rays or CT scans.
During the operation, the patient may be given either general or regional anesthesia, depending on the location of lesions and anticipated duration of procedure. The regional form of anesthesia only paralyses the lower part of your body and you will be awake through the entire procedure. Prophylactic antibiotics are also administered to minimize the risk of infection afterwards.
In spite of minimally invasive surgery being less risky, one should be on the look out for difficulties just as is done in open surgery . The doctor has to ensure the operating field is sterile, matching blood is available for any anticipated excessive bleeding, and that sensitive areas with nerves and blood vessels are avoided. This is facilitated through fluoroscopy, an imaging technique that guides the entire process.
There are various kinds of surgical interventions that can be carried out. The most common ones are spinal fusion and decompression. Fusion is performed on vertebral joints in cases such as severe osteoarthritis. Spinal decompression involves either a laminectomy or discectomy to counter high pressure compromising nerve function. This is where a portion of bone is removed to relieve tension.
One of the advantages of minimally invasive operation is the minimal pain post operatively. This is because of restricted interference with surrounding soft tissues and more focused incisions compared to the conventional type. Therefore, the patient will have a shorter hospital stay with fewer physiotherapy sessions.
Minimally invasive surgery remains an evolving surgical procedure with a very promising future. Not only does it focus on the exact location of the lesion, but is also less destructive to surrounding structures. With more training and experience, it can be a great alternative to the open technique.
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